A Portrait Of The Artist As A Young Man (Webste...
He passed along the narrow dark corridor, passing little doors thatwere the doors of the rooms of the community. He peered in front of himand right and left through the gloom and thought that those must beportraits. It was dark and silent and his eyes were weak and tired withtears so that he could not see. But he thought they were the portraitsof the saints and great men of the order who were looking down on himsilently as he passed: saint Ignatius Loyola holding an open book andpointing to the words Ad Majorem Dei Gloriam in it, saint FrancisXavier pointing to his chest, Lorenzo Ricci with his berretta on hishead like one of the prefects of the lines, the three patrons of holyyouth, saint Stanislaus Kostka, saint Aloysius Gonzago and BlessedJohn Berchmans, all with young faces because they died when they wereyoung, and Father Peter Kenny sitting in a chair wrapped in a bigcloak.
A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man (Webste...
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Here are A portrait of the artist as a young man citations for 14 popular citation styles including the Turabian style, the American Medical Association (AMA) style, the Council of Science Editors (CSE) style, IEEE, and more.
Stephen compares Irish society to a mother pig eating her young to show how he feels limited by the expectations of his friends, family, and teachers. Stephen knows that his calling to become an artist is not socially acceptable.
The title, A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man, signals the book is a bildungsroman; this word, from two German words, bildung ("education") and roman ("novel"), is used to label coming-of-age novels. The label is fitting, as the main character, Stephen Dedalus, develops as an artist in this self-portrait.
Whilst walking by the sea he observes a young girl who is wading in the water with her skirts tucked up around her waist. Stephen is moved by the beauty of the scene and the girl turns and returns his gaze. Through his senses Stephen is in awe of the beautiful scene. Although he sexually desires the girl, this is outweighed by his view of her through his artistic eyes. This unknown girl suddenly enables Stephen to see where his future lies and it is not in Ireland, but abroad where he can shake off the oppressive life he has led to date.
Significance of the "Birdgirl"The "birdgirl" is one of the most powerful symbols in James Joyce's A Portrait of the artist as a Young Man because she serves as an epiphany to Steven. Upon gazing at the beauty of this young girl a sudden and undeniable change comes over him. Before he sees her he is still debating whether or not to become a priest. His soul is in turmoil and he has conflicted thoughts and emotions about his purpose in life.The "birdgirl" is important because she becomes to Steven a muse which empowers him to become an artist. When he glimpses her there in the water, he has a sudden moment of clarity about who he is and what he should become. Steven is forever changed by this revelation because it gives him the vision and strength to become an artist.Steven sees the girl as a representation of pure beauty. She is wading in the water with her skirt hiked up and she and she makes eye contact with Steven In looking at her loveliness, he feels "an outburst of profane joy" (171). It is interesting that the joy is described as profane. This is because of the conflict in Stevens soul due to his strict Catholic upbringing. His emotional reaction to the girl's aesthetic beauty is foreign to him and therefore must be profane. Then a change comes over him. He is exhilarated rather than ashamed by these emotions. He then realizes that the beauty of the girl is what he was always looking for.It is then that he has his revelation. As Joyce writes, "her eyes had called him and his soul had leaped at the call" (171). Before Steven sees her his mind is in turmoil at the thought of what he should become. In those few brief minutes all becomes clear to him. He realizes that his destiny is to "live, to err, to fall, to triumph, to create life out of life" (172). 041b061a72